• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The present invention provides a sipe system (1) with at least two lamellar overlapping lamellar plates (3) and two vertical mullion profiles (5) for use on a facade of a building. The lamella plates (3) are pivotally connected to the vertical post profiles (5). According to illustrative embodiments, the lamella system (1) further comprises each lamella plate (3) attached to each post profile (5) Pfostenaufsatzprofil on which for the respective slat plate (3) in a closed state of the slat system (1) is provided a stop seal, wherein each post-top profile in the closed state an inclination of the associated slat plate (3) is fixed relative to the post section (5), so that the stopper seal in the closed state is uniformly resilient. The lamella system (1) can be used in the facade, wherein the post profiles (5) are inserted into an opening in the wall, or provided as an external lamella system (1) on the outside of the facade, for example as a sunscreen and / or privacy or double façade (or second skin façade to regulate the ventilation - in this case, the lamellae system (1) mounted in the outer façade level, the ventilation of the façade gap, which serves as a climate buffer, can be regulated if the lamellar system (1) in the primary facade is integrated, it can be used to ventilate the interior).
    公开号:AT15524U1
    申请号:TGM50200/2015U
    申请日:2015-11-04
    公开日:2017-11-15
    发明作者:Valenta Josef
    申请人:Valenta Josef；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    description
    LAMINATE SYSTEM WITH SWIVEL LAMINATE PLATES FOR A FACADE OF A BUILDING
    The present invention generally relates to sipe systems with each other in a closed state of the sipe system imbricated overlapping fin plates and two vertical post profiles for a facade of a building, wherein the lamellar plates are pivotally connected to the vertical post profiles.
    By lamellae systems with swiveling plate discs can be formed on buildings optically homogeneous continuous facade surfaces. In this case, by means of pivoting the lamellar disks, a ventilation intensity in spaces behind the lamellar disks can be set without undesirable external weather influences, such as, for example, Wind and rain, entering the rooms behind. This makes it easy to set a targeted natural ventilation and temperature control of the underlying spaces by means of a desired pivoting of the slats. This concept is often used in public buildings or halls with large ventilation needs, where targeted ventilation and temperature control is possible.
    From the document EP 1147280 B1 facade shells are known with swiveling louvre windows, which overlap each other like a scaly. The louvre windows are supported by swiveling holders, which overlap the windows of the louvre windows laterally. The disks are each sealed by circumferential seals against each other, wherein at the top of each disk a sealing strip runs, which serves in the closed state of the facade shell as a support surface for a further scale-like overlay disk.
    In the sealing of known slat systems occur a number of problems. On the one hand, in the closed state of the facade shell, a small triangular gap forms laterally between the lamellar discs and the frame due to the mutually scale-like lamella disks, which laterally permits an undesired entry of external weather influences. On the other hand, the seals are loaded unevenly in the closed state due to the slope caused by the scale-like overlap, which contributes in places of heavy load to premature aging and excessive wear of sealing material.
    Based on the known facade shells, therefore, the task is to provide a lamella system, in which an undesirable lateral entry of weathering is prevented and the rubber seal is protected from excessive wear.
    The above-mentioned object is achieved by a lamella system with at least two mutually imbricated overlapping lamellar plates and two vertical post profiles for use on a facade of a building, wherein the lamellar plates are pivotally connected to the vertical post profiles. The slat system according to the invention further comprises each slat plate attached to each post profile post-top profile on which a stop seal is provided for each slat plate in a closed state of the slat system, wherein each post mounting profile in the closed state, a slope of the associated slat plate is fixed relative to the post profile, so that the stop seal in the closed state is evenly loaded. Here, on the one hand by the Pfostenaufsatzprofil an efficient seal against unwanted lateral entry of external weather conditions and on the other hand in the closed state an adjustment of the inclination of the lamellar plates set to adjust the scale-like overlap, so that the stop seal is evenly loaded and thus avoided overstressing the stop seal becomes. The slat system according to the invention can be used in the facade, wherein the post profiles are inserted into an opening in the wall, or provided as an external slat system outside of the facade of a building, for example as a sunscreen and / or privacy and / or double facade (or second - skin façade to regulate the ventilation - in this case, the lamellae system is mounted in the outer façade level, the ventilation of the façade gap, which serves as a climate buffer can be regulated, if the lamella system is integrated into the primary façade, it can be used for ventilation of the interior become).
    According to an advantageous embodiment herein, each vertical mullion profile has at least one groove extending vertically along it, in which one of the mullion attachment profiles is inserted for each lamella plate. As a result, the post-top profile can be easily connected to the vertical post profiles. In preferred embodiments of this embodiment, preferably two mutually parallel grooves are formed in each post profile.
    According to an illustrative embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the post attachment profiles are elongate in shape and have at least one abutment end, the post attachment profiles being inserted with a variable insertion depth into the grooves to define the inclination of the post attachment profile with respect to the post profiles. Here are post-top profiles with elongated shape to produce a simple way, with a desired inclination of the post-top profile is in turn easily adjustable by a variable insertion depth to the desired extent.
    According to a further illustrative embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the post-top profiles of triangular or trapezoidal shape and are inserted into the grooves as far as the stop. As a result, a desired inclination can be predetermined by a correspondingly designed post profile, so that slight tolerances in the inclination occur when inserting the post-top profile into the post profile.
    According to a further advantageous embodiment, the post attachment profiles are each fixed by means of a clamping mechanism in the grooves. Here, a clamping mechanism, for example, according to a dowel principle in a simple manner by a screw set, which is screwed into an expanding clamping structure of Pfostenaufsatzprofils, the Pfostenaufsatzprofil can be solved in a simple way again from the post profile, if, for example, individual lamellar plates are to be exchanged.
    According to a further advantageous embodiment, each post attachment profile includes a away from the post attachment profile and the corresponding slat plate extending insulating web and each slat plate comprises a circumferential seal, the circumferential seal of each slat plate in the closed state by vertical sealing portions laterally abuts the corresponding insulating web and / or sealingly rests against the insulating web. As a result, the seal against lateral entry of external weather influences in the closed state of the slat system is further supported.
    According to an illustrative embodiment of the preceding embodiment, the vertical sealing portions of each plate further comprises a respective lamellae enclosing a rear edge wing profile, on each of which a wing seal with three sealing lips is provided which rests in the closed state on an associated insulating web with a sealing lip and with the other two sealing lips rests. As a result, a reliable vertical 3-point seal against lateral entry of external weather influences is further provided in a simple manner at the vertical sealing sections by means of a wing seal with three sealing lips.
    According to a further advantageous embodiment, the seal of each slat plate has a horizontally along the slat plate extending upper horizontal sealing portion and a lower horizontal sealing portion.
    According to an illustrative embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, at least one 3-point seal is formed by the lower and upper horizontal sealing portions between two adjacent sealing blades. This provides a reliable seal between the individually scaly overlapping lamella plates.
    According to a further illustrative embodiment of the above embodiment, the horizontal sealing portions each comprise at least one trailing edge of the fin plate encompassing wing profile, wherein the wing profile of each lower sealing portion is formed a lower wing seal with three sealing lips and the wing profile of each upper sealing portion one of the lower wing seals various upper wing seal is provided, wherein the lower and upper wing seals in the closed state each form a horizontal 3-point seal. As a result, a reliable so-called and pressure-tight seal is provided between overlapping lamellar plates.
    According to a further illustrative embodiment of the foregoing three embodiments, the wing profiles are fixedly attached to the lamella plates, preferably by means of gluing or screwing. As a result, a simple attachment of the wing profiles is provided on the lamella plates, the wing profiles stabilize the lamella plates.
    According to a further advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the lamellar plates are provided as mutually imbricated overlapping louver windows, each with an outer pane and at least one inner pane. As a result, an advantageous heat-insulating glazing is provided.
    Advantageous embodiments of the present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the accompanying figures. In the drawings: Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a blade system according to the invention in a closed state and in an open state; Fig. 2 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1; and Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 1.
    In Fig. 1, a lamination system 1 in a closed state (Figure a) in Fig. 1) and in an open state (Figure b) in Fig. 1) are each shown in a schematic cross-sectional view. The lamellar system 1, which represents a section of a facade or a second-skin façade of a building, comprises a plurality of lamellar plates 3, which are arranged in a closed state of the lamellae system 1 (see Figure a) in FIG , The lamellar plates 3 of the lamella system 1 can, as shown in Fig. 1, as multi-pane (in this case three discs) may be formed, whereas according to alternative embodiments (not shown) non-glazed lamellar plates, for example, as a shadow elements and / or decoration, attached to a facade could be.
    Each of the louver plates 3 is pivotally connected to two vertically extending post profiles 5, e.g. hinged to the post profiles 5 by means of a hinge system, not shown. The post profiles 5 may be inserted into an opening in a facade or attached to the outside of a facade. In Figure b) in Fig. 1, an open state of the slat system 1 is shown. Here, the open lamellar plates 3 are shown relative to lamellar plates in the closed state, which are indicated by dashed lines.
    2 and 3, the sealing of the sipe system 1 is described below with respect to undesired lateral entry of external weather influences and an advantageous and reliable seal on the overlap of adjacent lamella plates, so that a seal used for sealing in the closed state (see FIG a) in Fig. 1) of the slat system 1 is uniformly loadable.
    Fig. 2 shows a horizontal sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 1 of the sipe system 1 in a closed state (see Figure a) in Fig. 1). As shown is a vertically extending post profile 5 in an opening in one Wall 7 of a facade of a building attached. Between the post section 5 and the wall 7, an (optional) insulating material 9 can be further introduced for efficient thermal insulation. Furthermore, according to the illustration, an (optional) sealing film 11 can be provided in a groove of the post profile 5 and extend along the wall 7 for further support of the heat seal. The region filled with insulating material 9 can also be covered by an (optional) aluminum sheet 13 on the front side of the lamella system, which is inserted into an (optional) insulating element 15. On the inside, an (optional) cover shell 17 can be provided for covering the post profile 5.
    According to the exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the metal profile 5 on its front (which is directed away from a building) on two grooves 6a, 6b, in which a post-top profile 20 is inserted. The post-top profile 20 may be fork-shaped as shown in FIG. 2 and have two Einsteckstege with stop or wedge ends 24a, 24b, with which the Pfostenaufsatzprofil 20 can be wedged in the grooves 6a, 6b or can be jammed. The post attachment profile 20 may additionally be fixed in the grooves 6a, 6b by means of screws, the post attachment profile 20 being e.g. is fixed in the desired position through bores at suitable locations and screws through the insertion webs 22a, 22b and the post profile 5. The plug-in webs 22a, 22b of the post-top profile 20 are further connected in the illustrated fork-like configuration of the post-top profile 20 by a connecting web 26 on which at least one sealing element 28, e.g. a rubber seal is arranged as a stopper gasket, i. in the closed state (see Figure a) in Fig. 1), the lamellar plate 3 rests on the sealing element 28, so that the sealing element 28 acts as a stopper seal.
    Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, an insulating web 30 is attached to the post-top section 20, on the side of the insulating element 15, as well as a plate surrounding the plate seal 32 rests and rests on the insulating web 30. The peripheral seal 32 may either rest directly on the insulating web 30 laterally or, as shown in Fig. 2, abut an E-shaped connector which is fixed to the insulating web 30, for example by means of gluing or screws, etc.
    A shown in Fig. 2 vertical sealing portion of the peripheral seal 32 is formed from a wing profile formed from profile elements 34 a, 34 b and 34 c, to which a wing seal 36 and another sealing element 38 are mounted. The wing seal 36 has, as shown, three sealing lips 36a, 36b, 36c, wherein a lateral seal is achieved by resting the lamellar plate 3 via the sealing lip 36a on the insulating web 30 and a lateral abutment of the sealing lips 36b, 36c to the insulating web 30. It is noted that, in this case, a 3-point seal is provided by the illustrated vertical sealing portion of the circumferential seal 32 on the vertical sides of the fin plate 3 toward the pillar profile 5. The vertical sealing portion of the peripheral seal 32 as shown encompasses the lamellar plate 3 at a trailing edge and is attached to the lamella plate 3 via the wing profile 34a, 34b, 34c, e.g. by gluing or by screws or the like. It is noted that the wing profile 34a, 34b, 34c according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is mounted on the back of an outer pane 40 and an inner pane 42 of the lamella plate 3, preferably glued. As a result, a seal between the outer disk 40 and the inner disk 42 is not damaged, while the peripheral seal 32 is reliably attached to the disk plate 3 and this supports and holds stable.
    At this point it should be noted that the post attachment profile 20 along a vertical direction perpendicular to the section plane shown has a varying insertion depth into the grooves 6a, 6b of the vertical post section 5. This means that the mullion attachment profile 20 is inclined perpendicularly to the illustrated sectional plane and, in particular, follows an inclination of lamellar overlapping lamellar plates 3 in the closed state of the lamella system 1 (see Fig. 1) or determines an inclination of the lamellar plates 3 such that the sealing elements 28 , 32 in the closed state of the slat system 1 (see Figure a) in Fig. 1) are uniformly loadable. As has been explained above, a locally different stress and in particular local overstressing of the sealing elements 28, 32 is thereby avoided, so that premature wear of the sealing elements 28, 32 is suppressed. Furthermore, by the 3-point seal between the lamellar plates 3 and the post tower sections 20 laterally a reliable sealing of the slat system 1 against lateral entry of weather conditions is achieved.
    Reference is now made to Fig. 3, in which a section of a vertical sectional view along the line B-B in Figure a) of Fig. 1 is shown. In particular, an enlarged view of the transition region between two adjacent lamella plates 3 is shown. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, portions of an upper fin plate 3a and an adjacent lower fin plate 3b are shown at the overlapping area. The lamellar plates 3a, 3b can be designed according to the illustrated illustrative embodiment as multi-glass louvre windows with corresponding outer disks 40a, 40b and corresponding inner disks 42a, 42b.
    As shown in Fig. 3, the lamellar plates 3a, 3b at the overlap region of the adjacent lamellar plates 3a, 3b an overlap U and an offset V on. The overlap U results from a larger outer pane 40a relative to the inner panes 42a, 42b. As previously explained with reference to FIG. 2, the circumferential seal 32 is formed by a wing profile 34 a, 34 b, 34 c together with sealing elements 38, 36 at the lower horizontal end of the lamella plate 3. As a result, as shown with respect to the louver plate 3a, the circumferential seal 32 has a lower seal portion extending horizontally along the louver plate 3a, the wing profile of which formed by the profile elements 34a, 34b and 34c substantially corresponds to the wing profile 34a shown in FIG. 34b, 34c, which extends vertically along the post profile 5.
    On the other hand, the lamella plate 3b has an upper horizontally extending upper sealing portion, which comprises an upper wing profile 34 ', which surrounds the lamellar plate 3b at its upper-side edges by means of the additional wing element 34d. Furthermore, an additional airfoil element 34e is provided, which serves as a stop surface for a sealing element 44 of the lower sealing section on the upper fin plate 3a. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, a 4-point seal is provided at the overlapping area between two adjacent louver plates 3a, 3b, so that an external weather influence entering the overlapping area between adjacent louver plates 3a, 3b is reliably prevented.
    Although a finned plate 3 is shown adjacent to the wall 7 in Fig. 2, this is not to be construed as limiting mirror-symmetrical to the web (while shortening the outer pane 40) instead of the sealing element 15, the wall 7 and the insulating material 9, a further fin plate 3 may be formed with a corresponding circumferential seal 32.
    The post profiles 5 and / or the post attachment profiles 20 and / or the wing profiles, in particular the profile elements 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e may be formed according to illustrative embodiments by means of pressing technology made of aluminum.
    权利要求:
    Claims (12)
    [1]
    claims
    1. lamella system (1) with at least two mutually scale overlapping lamellar plates (3) and two vertical mullions (5) for use on a facade of a building, wherein the lamellar plates (3) with the vertical mullions (5) are pivotally connected, characterized in that the lamella system (1) further comprises, per lamella plate (3), a mullion attachment profile (20) fastened to each mullion profile (5) on which a stop seal (28, 28) for the respective lamellar plate (3) in a closed state of the lamella system (1). 36) is provided, wherein by each post attachment profile (20) in the closed state, an inclination of the associated slat plate (3) is fixed relative to the post profile (5), so that the abutment seal (28, 36) is uniformly loaded in the closed state.
    [2]
    2. sipe system (1) according to claim 1, wherein each vertical post profile (5) has at least one vertically extending along groove, preferably two in the vertical direction mutually parallel grooves (6a, 6b), in which to each slat plate (3) one of the post attachment profiles (20) is inserted.
    [3]
    The sipe system (1) according to claim 2, wherein the mullion mounts (20) are elongated in shape and have at least one abutment end (24a; 24b), the postmount profiles (20) being inserted into the grooves at a varying insertion depth to incline the post attachment profile (20) with respect to the post profiles (5) to define.
    [4]
    4. lamella system (1) according to claim 2, wherein the post attachment profiles (20) are of triangular or trapezoidal shape and are inserted into the grooves until it stops.
    [5]
    5. slat system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the post attachment profiles (20) are fixed by means of a respective clamping mechanism in the grooves.
    [6]
    6. lamella system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each post-top profile (20) extending away from the post-top profile (20) and in the direction of the lamellar plates (3) towards insulating web (30) and each lamella plate (3) has a circumferential Seal (32), wherein the circumferential seal (32) of each slat plate (3) in the closed state by vertical sealing portions laterally against the corresponding insulating web (30) and / or sealingly rests on the insulating web (30).
    [7]
    7. lamella system (1) according to claim 6, wherein the vertical sealing portions of each lamella plate (3) further each comprise a rear edge of the lamella plate encompassing wing profile (34 a, 34 b, 34 c), on each of which a wing seal (36) with three sealing lips (36 a , 36b, 36c) is provided, which rests in the closed state on an associated insulating web (30) with a sealing lip (36a) and with the other two sealing lips (36b, 36c) rests.
    [8]
    The sipe system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the gasket (32) of each sipe plate (3) has an upper horizontal sealing portion extending horizontally along the sipe plate (3) and a lower horizontal sealing portion.
    [9]
    9. sipe system (1) according to claim 8, wherein at least a 3-point seal is formed by the lower and upper horizontal sealing portions between two adjacent lamella plates (3a, 3b).
    [10]
    10. lamella system (1) according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the horizontal sealing portions each comprise at least one trailing edge of the lamellar plate encompassing wing profile, wherein the wing profile (34a, 34b, 34c) of each lower sealing portion, a lower wing seal (36) formed with three sealing lips and the wing profile (34e, 34d) of each upper sealing section is provided with an upper wing seal different from the lower wing seals, the lower and upper wing seals forming a 3-point seal when closed.
    [11]
    11. lamella system (1) according to one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the wing profiles are fixedly attached to the lamella plates (3), preferably by gluing or screwing.
    [12]
    12. lamella system (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the lamellar plates (3) are provided as mutually scale-like overlapping louver windows each having at least one outer pane (40) and at least one inner pane (42). For this 3 sheets of drawings
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE102014223418A1|2016-05-19|
    DE102014223418B4|2016-06-23|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    JPH06193354A|1992-12-24|1994-07-12|Y K K Architect Prod Kk|Multilayered louvered window|
    CN1112638A|1994-04-25|1995-11-29|Ykk建筑产品株式会社|Movable louver window|
    JP2003056258A|2001-08-20|2003-02-26|Ykk Ap Inc|Louver window|
    DE102004027933B3|2004-06-08|2006-01-19|Herbert Lacker|Lamella window used in both walls and ceilings of buildings comprises pivoting lamellae having an additional water diverter on their side edges and protruding in an outer plane laterally from the lamellae|
    DE102005039397B3|2005-08-20|2007-03-22|Herbert Lacker|Window with individually opening horizontal segments, comprises sealing element entering frame of lower segment when segments are closed|
    JP2010248893A|2009-03-23|2010-11-04|Tostem Corp|Glass louver window|
    JP2012097470A|2010-11-02|2012-05-24|Lixil Corp|Louver window and construction method of the same|
    DE19903543A1|1999-01-29|2000-08-03|Paul Schlosbauer|Facade shell for a building, which is formed from swiveling plates one behind the other or one above the other, and plate for such a facade shell|CN106013538B|2016-06-20|2018-11-23|武汉理工大学|A kind of glass curtain wall|
    CN107642300B|2017-09-30|2019-01-25|新乡市达威智能门窗实用技术研究中心|A kind of transverse profile rotarily opening shutter sash and its locking system|
    CN111236505B|2020-01-19|2021-04-13|广东格美通风设备有限公司|Shutter system of building curtain wall|
    法律状态:
    2019-07-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20181130 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102014223418.2A|DE102014223418B4|2014-11-17|2014-11-17|Slat system with swiveling slat plates for a facade of a building|
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